Zhangjiajie Tour Guide, run by Hunan Kaixin Xingxing International Travel Service — Zhangjiajie tours and group reception.Balance due on signing the tour contract at your destination.
Xiangjiang River Scenery

Xiangjiang River Scenery

The Xiangjiang River originates from Longmu Cliff on Haiyang Mountain in Lingchuan County, Guangxi, winding through mountains and valleys, crossing forests and fields, and absorbing numerous tributaries. Passing Zhaoshan and entering Changsha, it receives the Jinjiang and Weishui rivers from the west and the Liuhe and Laodao rivers from the east, floating past 15 islets and 13 shoals, with misty waters and thousands of sails. In spring and summer, it often surges with waves; in late summer and early autumn, backflow from the west often turns the water as clear as a mirror. Both banks feature red cliffs like rosy clouds, white sand like snow, weeping willows like silk, and masts like clouds, forming a beautiful Xiangjiang scenery belt.

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本景点介绍整理自「张家界导游网」(33519.com·景区景点栏目) 的历史资料。文中涉及的门票价格、开放时间、交通与联系方式等可能已过时,出行前请以景区官方最新公告为准;部分内容为历史沿革/人文介绍,仅供参考。

 

  湘江自广西灵川县海洋山之龙母崖而来,一路萦山泻壑,穿林越野,接纳百川。过昭山,入长沙,又西接靳江、沩水,东纳浏河、“捞刀”,浮15洲,淌13滩,烟水云天,千帆竞发。春夏不时波涛汹涌,浊浪排空;夏末秋初常见西水倒灌,水碧如镜。两岸赤壁如霞,白沙如雪,垂柳如丝,樯帆如云,构成美丽的湘江风光带。清初刘献廷(1648—1695)在《广阳杂记》中赞道:“长沙小西门外,望两岸居人,虽竹篱茅屋,皆清雅淡远,绝无烟火气。远近舟楫,上者,下者,饱张帆者,泊者,理楫者,大者,小者,无不入画,天下绝佳处也。”
 


  长沙是借重湘江而发展的,自古码头林立,至1949年,两岸尚有81个码头,解放后货运码头南移,轮渡取代了木船。1972年建成湘江大桥(一桥),结束了过河出没风浪里的历史。湘江一桥为17孔大型双曲拱桥,全长1532米,“T”字结构,从8号桥台南侧向桔洲伸出10孔支桥,北侧还设有旋梯。桥东有悬臂式梯级,桥西筑实体踏步阶梯,各具特色。1990年在新河、银盆岭之间建成双塔单索面斜拉桥,总长3617米。碗口粗的拉索,远看如银丝闪闪。弧形匝道对称凌空。倚栏凝望,浩淼碧波下洞庭,落入天际白云中,泛起遐思万千顷。

  湘江给长沙带来了繁荣,也曾淹没过文明。如今江岸已建成宽宽的石砌防洪堤,植以名花佳木,配以石栏石凳,是市民休息、散步、赏景、跳舞、习拳佳所。昔日由“八大公沟”排入废水,而今全在江边截住,抽至污水厂净化处理后再排入湘江,故湘江至今清澈透明,鱼跃虾戏。 
 

 

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